Polynesia was built around travel. Its very first inhabitants, the Melanesians, crossed the Pacific Ocean as early as 1500 BC. They populate the Marquesas archipelago, then the Society archipelago, the Tuamotu archipelago, the Gambier archipelago and the Austral archipelago.
Who discovered Easter Island?
While exploring the Pacific Ocean, Dutch navigator Jacob Roggeveen lands on a sparsely populated island where large stone statues have been erected.
Why does Easter Island have this name? The Spanish name of Isla de Pascua (Easter Island) is due to the Dutch navigator Jakob Roggeveen, who discovered it on Easter Sunday 1722 and gave it the name Easter Island.
Why are there no trees on Easter Island? The people of Easter Island would have been irresponsible. They would have cut down all the trees on their small island to transport the huge Moai statues on tree trunks. After this massive deforestation, their civilization would have sunk.
Who built Moaïs? The Hanau-Eepe, the first inhabitants of the island, would have sculpted the Moai, perhaps in their image. Hanau-Momoko would have arrived much later from the Polynesian islands.
Why does Tahiti belong to France?
Trade with Europeans enabled a Tahitian family, the Pomare, to impose its authority over the entire island. From the end of the 18th century, the island was colonized by English Protestant missionaries, then became a French protectorate in the middle of the 19th century.
Who colonized French Polynesia? The French colonization of Polynesia began in May 1842, when Admiral Abel Aubert du Petit-Thouars, commander of the French navy in Oceania, annexed the Marquesas Islands on the advice of Jacques-Antoine Moerenhout.
What is the nationality of Tahitians? The Tahitians, or Maohis, mÄ’ohi in Tahitian (meaning “native, of the country” in French), are a Polynesian and Austronesian people native to Tahiti and thirteen other islands of the Society Archipelago of French Polynesia, as well as the current population of these countries of mixed ancestry (in French: “…
Is Tahiti part of Europe? The relationship between French Polynesia and the European Union is based on the fact that French Polynesia is an overseas country and territory of the European Union (i.e. an area of a Member State located outside the European Union).
What is the nationality of Tahitians?
The Tahitians, or Maohis, mā’ohi in Tahitian (meaning “native, of the country” in French), are a Polynesian and Austronesian people native to Tahiti and thirteen other islands of the Society Archipelago in French Polynesia, as well as of the current population of these countries of mixed ancestry (in English: “…
What is the status of Tahiti? 1984: first statute of internal autonomy According to the terms of the first article of the law n° 84-820 of September 6, 1984, the territory of French Polynesia “constitutes an overseas territory endowed with an internal autonomy in the framework of the Republic .
What is the old name of Tahiti? Thus, the ancient name of the island of Tahiti would have been Hiti, or according to other sources, Hiti-nui (Hiti the Great; see Henry 1955: 75).
What salary to live in Tahiti?
For a family, it is better to count on a monthly salary of 4000 euros. A couple will be able to pay their bills with a salary of 2000 euros. But if the couple wants to go out for their free time, it is better to have a salary of 3000 euros per month.
Is life expensive in Tahiti? Living in Tahiti is expensive, very expensive. Polynesia is ranked among the countries in the world where the cost of living is the highest. Before settling in Polynesia, you must therefore assess whether the salary offered by your future employer is sufficient to live here.
What salary should you live in Tahiti? I advise you to start with a minimum salary of 4000€/month (approx. 500,000 xpf). If you want to go to the islands and at the weekend, it is better to count 5000 € (600,000 xpf).
Is Polynesia part of France?
French Polynesia (in Tahitian: Pōrīnetia farāni) is an overseas community (more precisely overseas country or POM) within the French Republic (code 987), composed of five archipelagos composed of 118 islands, of which 76 are inhabited: Society Archipelago with Windward Islands and Under the -…
Where is French Polynesia? Located at the gateway to Australia and the Americas, French Polynesia is made up of five archipelagos (the Marquesas Islands to the northeast, the Tuamotu Islands to the east, the Gambier Islands to the southeast, the Austral Islands to the south and the Society Islands (with Tahiti) in the center-west, itself…
Which countries are part of Polynesia? For 5 million inhabitants (including 4.5 in Hawaii and New Zealand, mostly non-Polynesians), Polynesia has 20 territorial units: seven sovereign states: the Cook Islands, New Zealand, Kiribati, Niue, Samoa, Tonga and Tuvalu.
What are the 5 archipelagos of French Polynesia?
118 islands divided into 5 archipelagos
- – Windward Islands: Tahiti, Moorea, Tetiaroa.
- – Leeward Islands: Huahine, Raiatea, Taha’a, Bora Bora, Maupiti.
- The main public services are based on three main islands, mainly concentrated in Papeete (Tahiti), the capital of French Polynesia.
Which archipelago of Tahiti? Tahiti is an island in French Polynesia (overseas community) located in the South Pacific. It is part of the Windward Islands group and the Society Archipelago. This high and mountainous island, of volcanic origin, is surrounded by a coral reef.
What is a motu in Polynesia? French Polynesia is 95% water and 5% land. Thus, like an oasis in the middle of the desert, a motu is an island of coral on the edge of the lagoon.
What is the most beautiful island in French Polynesia? Tahiti. Impossible not to mention Tahiti, which is not only the most famous of the islands of French Polynesia, but also one of the most beautiful.
Who discovered the island of Tahiti?
Contemporary history Expeditions and the stories told about them are arousing renewed interest in these islands of the South Pacific. James Cook, the most prestigious of English explorers, will in turn arrive in Tahiti in 1769 aboard his ship Endeavour.
Who discovered Tahiti first? The arrival of Europeans. In the 16th century, Magellan then reached Mendana at the Tuamotu and Marquesas Islands, respectively. However, it was the Englishman Samuel Wallis who discovered Tahiti in 1767.
Who discovered French Polynesia? However, it is to the Englishman Samuel Wallis that the memory of the European discovery of Tahiti returns in 1767. The following year, the Frenchman Antoine de Bougainville baptizes this island “New Cythere”. The Englishman James Cook landed there in rotation, a year later, and took possession of the Society Islands.
Who colonized Tahiti? French establishment from 1842 to 1880: the protectorate of Tahiti. The French colonization of Polynesia began in May 1842, when Admiral Abel Aubert du Petit-Thouars, commander of the French navy in Oceania, annexed the Marquesas Islands on the advice of Jacques-Antoine Moerenhout.
What language do we speak in Polynesia?
Is Polynesia French? Protectorate in 1843, Tahiti became a colony in 1880. … In 1957, the French establishments in Oceania took the name of French Polynesia. Overseas territory Since 1946, French Polynesia has enjoyed an autonomous status, organized by the organic law of April 12, 1996.
Why does Tahiti speak French? The official language The French language was brought at the time of the first explorers in the 18th century, and in particular by the French navigator Louis-Antoine de Bougainville, who claimed the island of Tahiti (and called it at the time Nouvelle-Cythère) .
When did Tahiti become a French colony?
1Polynesia (French establishments in Oceania), which had been a protectorate since 1842, became a French colony in 1880. Polynesia retained this status as a colony until 1946, before becoming an overseas territory from 2003 and then a collective overseas in the French Republic.