But each of these journeys has an impact that can be measured and quantified. And the human imprint is such that it could leave an indelible imprint on the White Continent. Fortunately, this territory must not become a garbage continent with masks, cans and cigarette butts on the ground.
What is the climate of Antarctica?
Cerveny. The Antarctic continent, which covers 14 million square kilometers (about twice the size of Australia), is cold, dry and windswept. The average annual temperature ranges from about -10°C on the coasts to -60°C in the higher interior regions.
What is the temperature of the water in Antarctica? The extreme climate makes it one of the coldest and most characteristic places on the planet. The water temperature varies from 10°C in summer to -65°C in winter3.
Is there snow in Antarctica? Actual snowfalls are quite rare. In fact, on average, only 5 cm of precipitation falls each year. Antarctica is technically a desert and one of the driest. The reason for this is simply that cold air does not contain much water.
Who went to the North Pole?
In 1968, a third American, after Cook and Peary, reached the North Pole by snowmobile, this time without incident. Norwegian Amundsen and Briton Scott reached the South Pole in 1911 and 1912, when the planet was deemed completely sheltered.
Which nation is closest to the North Pole? As its name suggests, the North Pole is located in the northern hemisphere. It is bounded by the Arctic Circle. The countries that touch this region with a very cold climate are Canada, Russia, Greenland and Alaska (United States).
What is the difference between the North Pole and the South Pole? The South Pole is at an altitude of 2,835 meters. The Arctic is a sea, the Arctic Ocean is a kind of polar Mediterranean. The North Pole is located in a sea covered by a mobile mantle of 1 to 4 meters of pack ice with a depth of 3,100 to 5,000 meters.
Why can’t we go to the South Pole? In 1841, James Ross organized an expedition there with two ships, the Erebus and the Terror. He discovered the Ross Sea, the Erebus Volcano and the Great Ice Barrier. Unfortunately, the obstacle represented by the latter prevents him from going further south by land.
How to get to the North Pole? on video
Which country is closest to the North Pole?
The five Arctic border states: Russia, Canada, Norway, Denmark (via Greenland) and the United States (via Alaska) are limited to an exclusive economic zone of 200 nautical miles (about 370 kilometers) around their coasts.
What are the main countries surrounding the North Pole? The territory is surrounded by the North Pole and extends over several continents since it includes six countries bordering the Arctic Ocean: Canada, the United States, Greenland (Denmark), Russia, Norway and Iceland. . Sometimes parts of Sweden and Finland are also added.
What is the northernmost country in the world? The northernmost mainland is Kaffeklubben Island in northeast Greenland, located at 83°40″ N, 30°40″ W, just off Cape Morris Jesup.
Is it possible to go to the Arctic?
Unlike Antarctica, the Arctic is relatively easy to get to. Indeed, you can get there from the American continent, as well as from Europe or Russia. The three most visited regions of the Arctic are the Canadian North / Alaska, Greenland and Spitsbergen (Svalbard).
Why are we not allowed to go to Antarctica? Finally, in 1991, the international community decided to adopt a new protocol, annexed to the Antarctic Treaty, which prohibited all mining on the white continent for 50 years and made it “a natural reserve for peace and science”. .
Who is under the ice in Antarctica? Latest: British scientists have discovered living beings 900 meters deep in the ice of Antarctica. A discovery that raises many questions about life on Earth.
How can we get to the North Pole? You can visit the North Pole by traveling overland from Russia or Canada, usually by skiing, pulling a sled, and camping on the ice. You can do this either by hiring a private guide in advance or by joining a race.
Why don’t airplanes pass through the North Pole?
At the pole, the magnetic and atmospheric shield of the Earth protects much less from the solar winds. For passengers, not particularly disturbing, this could mean taking four X-rays in a row, but for flight attendants who take this flight several times a month, it becomes more dangerous.
Why don’t airplanes fly in a straight line? Explanation: airplanes actually fly in a straight line, but they follow the curvature of the Earth. It is a circular projection of the earth on a flat map, which gives the impression of not taking the shortest path.
Why don’t planes circle the earth? In other words, the rotation of the Earth has no effect on the speed of movement of the plane. Well no, the plane will not take longer if it goes east because the atmosphere rotates at the same speed as the Earth rotates.
Why don’t planes fly over Tibet? Significant turbulence is caused by the slight difference in height of peaks and airways. They can cause a pressure drop in the aircraft. In addition, the winds in the region are very strong, increasing the risk of a plane crash.